Pride Party … Allan Horsfall: The Unsung Activist … Rainbow Lottery Super Draw!

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Pride Party

Are you LGBT+ over 50 years of age? If so, then you are warmly invited to Out In The City’s Pride Party.


It’s at Cross Street Chapel, 29 Cross Street, Manchester M2 1NL from 2.00pm to 4.00pm on Thursday, 22 August.


There will be Entertainment – Frank n’ Flirter and our own boy band, Wolf, a Buffet and a Raffle.

2.00pm – Arrive

2.15pm – Buffet

2.45pm – Frank n’ Flirter

3.10pm – Raffle

3.15pm – 4.00pm – Wolf

This is an event not to be missed – put the date in your diary now!!

The unsung activist who transformed LGBT+ rights in the UK

The history of LGBT+ rights in the United Kingdom is marked by the courageous efforts of individuals who dared to challenge the status quo.

Among these pioneers, one name stands out for its lasting impact on the legal and social landscape of the country: Allan Horsfall.

Working from Greater Manchester, he was a key figure in the campaign to decriminalise homosexuality in England. It could be argued that Allan Horsfall’s contributions laid the foundation for the modern LGBT+ rights movement. His life was defined by a relentless pursuit of equality, even when faced with significant personal and political risks.

Allan Horsfall (20 October 1927 – 27 August 2012)

Early life

Born in 1927 in the small Lancashire village of Laneshawbridge, near Colne, Allan Horsfall was raised by his grandparents in a traditional, conservative household. His early years were spent in the heart of rural England, on the edge of the Yorkshire Moors, far removed from the diverse cities where LGBT+ subcultures were beginning to take shape. This conservative upbringing, however, did not define Horsfall’s views.

Instead, it was his experiences during his service in the Royal Air Force (RAF) after World War II that began to shape his understanding of his own identity and the challenges faced by gay men in Britain.

During his three years in the RAF, Horsfall met other gay men, including his life partner, Harold Pollard (1908 – 1996), a primary school teacher. This relationship became a central part of Horsfall’s life, providing him with the emotional support needed to undertake the challenges ahead.

After leaving the RAF, Horsfall returned to Lancashire rather than seeking the anonymity of a city. He found work as a clerk for the National Coal Board, but his life in a small-town mining community was marked by the secretive and often repressive atmosphere surrounding homosexuality at the time. He later worked for the Salford education committee.

The Fight for Legal Reform

Horsfall’s political awakening came during the Suez Crisis in 1956, an event that radicalised many of his generation. He joined the Labour Party and soon became an active member, driven by a desire to address social injustices, including those faced by homosexuals. However, within the Labour Party, Horsfall encountered significant resistance. Many members believed that homosexuality was not an issue for the working class, reflecting the broader societal prejudice of the time.

Despite these challenges, Horsfall became involved with the London-based Homosexual Law Reform Society in 1958, a group dedicated to advocating for the implementation of the recommendations of the Wolfenden Report. Published in 1957, the report was a groundbreaking document that recommended the decriminalisation of homosexual acts between consenting adults in private. However, turning these recommendations into law was far from straightforward. Horsfall found himself increasingly frustrated with the London-centric focus of the Homosexual Law Reform Society and the lack of involvement from supporters outside the capital.

The North West Committee for Homosexual Law Reform

Undeterred, Horsfall took matters into his own hands. In 1964, he co-founded the North West Committee for Homosexual Law Reform, based out of his miner’s cottage in Atherton, Greater Manchester. They had their first public meeting in Church House, Manchester, on 7 October 1964.

Allan supported the Homosexual Law Reform Society (HLRS) from its inception in 1958, but was frustrated at the lack of involvement of supporters – never members – especially outside London. After several years spent overcoming deep reluctance within the London organisation, he got the blessing of General Secretary Antony Grey to start what was intended to be a compliant satellite, lobbying Northern MPs.

Allan’s decision to use his personal address and phone number, which in its time was an act of considerable bravery, was deliberate. There were several Labour MPs in industrial constituencies who opposed decriminalisation because ‘the miners would not stand for it.’ Allan Horsfall proved it was possible to run a Law Reform campaign from within a mining community without the sky falling in.

However, there was some personal cost in the reaction of the local gay community. He was shunned in the bars by people who feared he would bring the police down on them. His partner was warned that he should not be seen in public with Allan. They both ignored this.

This act of establishing the committee in a working-class, industrial area was both bold and dangerous. Horsfall used his own home address as the contact point for the organisation, a decision that exposed him and his partner to potential hostility and persecution. It was a move that demonstrated Horsfall’s deep commitment to the cause and his belief that gay men and lesbians should not have to conceal their identities to fight for their rights.

Decriminalisation and beyond

The North West Committee for Homosexual Law Reform, evolved into the Campaign for Homosexual Equality in 1971. At its height, CHE boasted over 130 local groups and more than 5,000 members. It was the most successful attempt in this country to create a mass-membership democratic LGBT organisation. If its legislative gains were small, it changed the lives of thousands of individuals through its groups, encouraging self-respect through “coming out”.

The tireless campaigning of Horsfall and others eventually bore fruit with the passing of the Sexual Offences Act in 1967, which decriminalised homosexual acts between consenting adults in private.

Allan Horsfall

This legal reform was a watershed moment in British history, but Horsfall understood that changing the law was just the beginning. The stigma and social prejudices that surrounded homosexuality were deeply entrenched, and much work remained to be done to achieve true equality.

Following the legal victory, Horsfall played a pivotal role in transforming the North West Committee for Homosexual Law Reform into the Campaign for Homosexual Equality (CHE) in 1971. Under Allan Horsfall’s leadership, CHE not only advocated for further legal reforms but also focused on building a sense of community and solidarity among LGBT individuals across the country.

Esquire Clubs

One of Horsfall’s most innovative ideas was the creation of Esquire Clubs, social spaces modelled on working men’s clubs that would provide LGBT+ individuals with a safe environment for socialising and cultural activities.

These clubs were envisioned as member-owned spaces that could foster a sense of belonging and self-respect. However, the social climate of the time made this vision difficult to realise. Many feared that joining such a club would effectively “out” them, and in several locations, local authorities refused to grant licences. Despite these setbacks, the idea of Esquire Clubs highlighted Horsfall’s understanding of the need for both legal and social change.

Legacy and Later Years

In Burnley in 1971, CHE, at Horsfall’s instigation set up a public meeting to confront the Christian alliance that opposed a local club. In a packed and heated gathering Allan invited all the homosexuals present to stand up. Over a hundred did so; it was one of the first mass coming-out demonstrations in the UK, certainly the first outside London. The skinheads who lined the wall (whom the police had deprived of their bovver boots and umbrellas as they arrived) were cowed. It was a symbolic coming-of-age moment.

Flyer for the landmark Burnley meeting 30 July 1971. Reproduced courtesy of Michael Steed

The Burnley Library meeting: top left Fr Neville (Roman Catholic); top right Ken Pilling, Ray Gosling, Allan Horsfall; bottom left Fr Cayton (Anglican); Bottom right Michael Steed, Ken Pilling, Ray Gosling

As the 1970s progressed, Horsfall’s health began to decline, following a severe heart attack in 1970. He gradually stepped back from the front lines of activism, though he remained involved in the movement.

In 1974, he was named President for Life of CHE, a testament to the respect and admiration he had earned within the LGBT community.

Even as he took a less active role, Horsfall continued to influence the direction of the movement through his advice and guidance. In his later years, Horsfall remained a vocal advocate for LGBT+ rights and other social causes.

Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament

He was an active member of his local Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) group and regularly contributed letters to newspapers such as The Guardian, The Independent as well as local papers.

Those who knew him during this period describe him as a gentleman, a man of quiet dignity and unwavering principles.

Allan Horsfall’s life was marked by both personal and public challenges, but his contributions to the LGBT+ rights movement in Britain are immeasurable.

His decision to live openly as a gay man in a small, conservative community, his dedication to legal reform, and his efforts to build a national LGBT+ organisation have left a lasting legacy.

In 2000, Allan Horsfall received The Pink Paper Award for his services to the gay community and was honoured with other campaigners, in 2004, at a ceremony at Manchester Town Hall.

He was a man of integrity, courage, and vision – a warm-hearted, generous, and much-loved humanitarian – and humanist – Horsfall was remembered with admiration and affection by those who knew him.

When Allan Horsfall passed away in 2012 at the age of 84, the LGBT+ community lost one of its founding fathers, a true pioneer whose work helped to lay the foundations for the freedoms that LGBT+ individuals enjoy in Britain today.

His story serves as a reminder of the progress that has been made, and of the work that remains to be done.

Rainbow Lottery Super Draw!

Please support Out In The City by buying a Rainbow Lottery ticket or two (or more!)

With each Rainbow Lottery ticket, you are not just entering to win exciting prizes, you are also supporting our mission to support older LGBT+ people.

It’s a vital part of our fundraising as we receive 50p for every £1 spent and you have the chance to win cash prizes each week from £25 for three numbers up to a jackpot of £25,000 for six numbers – while helping us to achieve more for the LGBT+ communities over 50 years.

Buy tickets here.

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3 thoughts on “Pride Party … Allan Horsfall: The Unsung Activist … Rainbow Lottery Super Draw!

  1. riverwoodland6632a72d4c's avatar

    Sorry can’t make tomorrow. As you know I’m very anxious around groups of people but am trying to get used to the group 😕

    Kind regards, have a great time 😄

    River

    Sent from Outlook for Androidhttps://aka.ms/AAb9ysg

    Like

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